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Hidden Single

A hidden single is a digit that can only legally go in one cell within a row, column, or 3x3 box - even though that cell has other candidates. It is the second most common technique and the foundation of cross-hatching.

Basic

How to read the grids

  • Given - clues from the starting puzzle
  • Subject - cells the technique focuses on
  • Eliminated - candidates this technique removes
  • Candidate - pencil marks shown for reference

How to spot it

Pick a digit. For each row, column, and box that does not yet contain it, ask: how many empty cells could legally hold it? If the answer is one, place it.

Only one cell in this box can hold a 7 - the cross-hatch forces it.

Worked example

In the highlighted box, the digit 7 has only one cell where it can legally land - the others are blocked by a 7 in their row or column. Place 7 there even if that cell has other candidates.

Time to practice

Reading is half the work. Try a puzzle now and look for the techniques you just learned.